No Time for Regrets
Text: Matthew 3:1-17
Liturgical Day: 2nd Sunday after Epiphany
Date: January 18, 2015
Liturgical Day: 2nd Sunday after Epiphany
Date: January 18, 2015
Rev. John M. Caldwell, PhD
First United Methodist Church
Decorah, Iowa
First United Methodist Church
Decorah, Iowa
I'm pretty sure that most of us
didn't notice something that happened last week during Tessa's baptism. I
didn't really notice it myself, so I can hardly blame any of you. After all,
Tessa was adorable and she seemed thrilled to meet all of us. And I have to say
that I've never had a baby react in quite the way she did to the baptism
itself. Let's just say it's not that
part of my job you have to pay me to do.
During all of that her parents
made some pretty serious promises on her behalf. I wonder if you noticed that
these are promises that all of you who are baptized have made or had made for
you and that you reaffirmed them last Sunday. "Do you, as Christ's body,
the church, reaffirm both your rejection of sin and your commitment to
Christ?" I asked. You answered, "We do." Well, I assume that you
did. Most of you did. Or maybe it was just a few who were really loud.
You reaffirmed three questions
that, in one form or another, have been asked of candidates for baptism for a
very long time. They lay out the expectations that we have of each other in the
Church. We confess Jesus Christ as our Savior, lean with all our weight on
Christ's grace, and promise to serve him as Lord together with the whole Church
that Christ has opened up for everyone. We don't set up barriers to membership
in the Church. We don't just wear the name Christian, we promise to live as
Christ has told us. We confess Jesus as our Savior, rather than trusting in our
cleverness or hard work or money or anything else, even our own faith.
And before that we promised to
enter into a lifetime struggle against "evil, injustice, and
oppression," recognizing that these things aren't always so obvious, and
may come in attractive forms, forms like comfort, privilege, and security.
But first of all, we affirmed the
promise to "renounce the spiritual forces of wickedness, reject the evil
powers of this world, and repent of your sins." There's a lot there, in
language that most of us are not used to using. What are the "spiritual
forces of wickedness"? What connection to they have with "the evil
powers of this world"? Those are good questions, and I'll get around to
talking about some answers, but not today.
Today in our lesson we have the
story of Jesus' testing in the desert and his first sermon which was, as told
by Matthew, "Repent, for the kingdom of heaven has come near." He
called those who came to listen to him to repent, or, as the Common English Bible has it, to change
their hearts and lives.
It's that word "repent"
that has had me fascinated this week. It's a little word, just six letters in
English, but it comes loaded. It has a harsh sound to it, a fire and brimstone
sound, a hellfire and damnation sound. It's not a word that sits easily with
us. We squirm before we even learn what we're supposed to repent of, so sure
are we that it's going to be uncomfortable. It's not what we want in a church,
otherwise we'd be at a church where the word is more common.
I have a fair idea of what we
want. I ask visitors. Sometimes it's awkward to talk to visitors. I usually
hesitate. I never say something like, "I'm glad you're visiting with us
today." Well, not again. With my memory for faces, I have had the awful
experience of someone answering, "I'm not a visitor. I've been a member
here for forty years." Yikes. There aren't many pleasant places that
conversation can go from there.
Instead, when I see someone I
don't recognize, I usually say, "I'm sorry, but I don't recognize
you," which is the simple truth.
With those who turn out to be
visitors I often follow-up with this question. "What brings you to us this
morning?" They usually say something like, "Well, we've lived in
Decorah for a few days/weeks/months/years and we're looking for a church. We
want to find some place where we'll be comfortable."
I understand. I'm uncomfortable
being uncomfortable. I'm more comfortable when I'm comfortable. Comfort is a
big deal with me. I like a comfortable chair, comfortable clothes, comfort food
and, yes, a comfortable church. So I understand.
When visitors tell me that they're
looking for a church where they'll be comfortable, I really hope that we'll be
that church, that people, that place. I'd like to think that people would be
comfortable here. I know it isn't always the case, but I want it to be. After
all, for me and, I suspect for most of you, too, the heart of hospitality is
making a guest feel comfortable. I want to be a good host.
But then I read a story in the
Bible like the one we just heard and it becomes clear to me that Jesus was not
all that interested in making folks feel comfortable. "Repent, for the
Kingdom of heaven has come near," is what Jesus preaches. Well, at least
that's better than John who calls his congregation "children of
snakes." But it's clear that neither of these men had the advantage of the
latest evangelism techniques coming out Nashville. They just don't know what
they're doing.
We laugh because we're caught
between our need to be comfortable and their rather stern demand for
repentance. We laugh to relieve our anxiety. Which is a good thing, because we
certainly have enough of that.
It's that word: repent. We have
images of what it is, images of sinners kneeling in the front of the church
weeping---out loud---for their sins. We're not really very emotional people.
Well, that's not strictly accurate. We save our emotions for what is important:
college football. The rest of the time we like to keep our emotional reserve.
"Gee, honey," we say to our spouses, "I love you so much,
sometimes it's all I can do to keep from telling you." Our image of
repentance just doesn't go with who we are.
But repentance doesn't really have
that much to do with emotions. The Greek word that repentance translates is metanoia and that simply means,
"change of mind," understanding that it doesn't mean simply to change
one's opinions, but a fundamental change of the way that we think. It's big;
it's just not necessarily emotional.
Carol and I once had kids
sometimes had struggles with our kids over their bedtimes. By sometimes I mean
every night at bedtime. They would stall and invent reasons to avoid the
inevitable and I would get annoyed and say something like, "No more! Go to
bed! Now!" And one or the other would say, "Sorry," in a tone
that meant that they were anything but. So I gave them both the gift of this
recording in their heads that comes out whenever they're dealing with their own
children. I would say, "I am not interested in your sorrow. What I am
interested in is change!" It turned out, of course, that just because I
was interested in change did not mean that change would be forthcoming. But I
think this is pretty close to the heart of what repentance means. It has little
to do with sorrow and everything to do with change.
One of things that bugs me about
what liberals do--especially liberals in the church--is their evident desire to
feel badly about this or that particular piece of "evil, injustice, and
oppression" in the world. At its worst feeling badly about bad things is
little more than a desire to reassure ourselves that we are good people who are
capable of feeling badly about bad things, and letting that reassurance become
a substitute for actually doing anything to change those things. No, repentance
is not about feeling sorry; it's not about observing a moment of guilt; it's
about change.
And Jesus suggests as much. Why
change? Why repent? Why change our hearts and lives? Because "the kingdom
of heaven has come near" or, as our translation put it, "Here comes
the kingdom of heaven!" This thing about the kingdom "coming
near" is difficult to translate. The verb means "to come near, approach."
The verb is in the perfect tense, so, it should be translated, "has come
near" or "has approached." But where, exactly is it? It hasn't
arrived exactly. Presumably, it's close. It's not here, but it has come near.
Wherever, exactly, the kingdom of
heaven is, its nearness has changed our situation. We can no longer act as if
our world were the only real thing. God's dream is also a real thing. The
reality of God's dream is pressing in on our world. A changed situation calls
for a change of mind, a change in how we look at the world, a change in how we
act in it. Sorrow may come with that, but it doesn't have to.
We know, for example, that earth's
climate, the one we depend on to be able to live here, is threatened by rising
levels of carbon dioxide, methane, and other greenhouse gases. We know that
eighty percent of the known fossil fuel reserves need to stay in the ground.
The unknown reserves need to stay unknown. We know that at our current rate,
far from leaving our reserves in the ground, we are going to blow through them
in just a few decades.
Now, we can feel badly about that.
We can regret the choices that we have made. We can feel guilty about our
choice of comfort over a better legacy for our children and grandchildren. We
can do all of that, but what is really needed is change. The world we are
creating is on a collision course with God's dream. It is time to repent.
We live in a much smaller world
than our grandparents did. Muslims to them were as often as not called
Mohammedans and were little more than characters in Arabian Nights or the nameless hordes in movie epics like the 1935
film "The Crusades," that depicted the Third Crusade pitting Richard
I against the Kurdish commander Saladin, played by the well-known Kurdish actor
Ian Keith. The clash of civilizations, setting a civilized West against a
barbaric East, has been a narrative line in European history, since the Greek
historian Herodotus wrote The Histories
as propaganda to support Greece in the Greco-Persian Wars.
This story of a civilized West
threatened by irrational hordes from the East is twenty-five hundred years old
and still going strong. It not only got Greece through the Greco-Persian Wars,
and sent Europe to the Crusades, but it gave its support to wars in Iraq and
Afghanistan. Still, with all the bloodshed and suffering that this story has
caused, it enjoys enormous popularity today. We are afraid of Muslims, even though we don't know any, and associate
terrorism with Islam even though, before 9/11, the deadliest terrorist in this
country was Timothy McVeigh, home-grown, a Christian, and an US Army veteran.
This story is the true blasphemy
that reduces our neighbors who bear the image of God to ugly, racist cartoons.
Our world is on a collision course with God's dream. It is time to repent.
I've drawn here on rather large
canvasses, but I don't need to. A wife's promise to quit drinking or a
husband's to quit having affairs may be accompanied by heartfelt tears and deep
emotions, but what counts in the end is changed behavior. It's even true of the
New Year's Resolutions, most of which are now history; they are a matter of
making changes, usually small ones that we stick to and build on.
But whether it's overeating or an
overheating world, repentance is nothing more nor less than change. The call to
change is uncomfortable enough to hear. It's even more uncomfortable to heed.
We can leave regret out of it. There is no time, Jesus says. "The kingdom
of heaven as come near."
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