Let Justice Roll Down
23rd Sunday
after Pentecost
Amos 1:1-2; 5:14-15, 21-24
November 12, 2017
Amos 1:1-2; 5:14-15, 21-24
November 12, 2017
Rev. John
M. Caldwell, PhD
First United Methodist Church
Decorah, Iowa
First United Methodist Church
Decorah, Iowa
I've
been thinking a lot during the last week about the massacre that took
place in Sutherland Springs, Texas. I'm pretty sure I'm not the only
one. Once again, we have witnessed horrors. Once again, we hear the
cries of the wounded and bereaved. Once again, we listen to the empty
words of our leaders. “Now is not the time. Thoughts and prayers.”
I'm
sick of the violent deaths in our news. I'm sick of having to
remember all the places where the people that I love go where they're
supposed to be safe but have nonetheless been the sites of mass
shootings: movie theaters, schools, clubs, country music concerts,
and now even church, just to name a few. And these, really, are just
the tip of the iceberg.
The
numbers from 2014 tell a story: 92 people died each day from gunshot
injuries. Of those 30 per day were victims of homicide, 59 were
victims of suicide. Far too many, more than we can bear, if we try to
bear them, which is why we don't. We only bear a few, the more
egregious examples, and only for a few days or weeks.
I
was also reeling like some of you from the news accusations of abuse
of power committed by Harvey Weinstein, Kevin Spacey, Ben Affleck,
President Bush (the elder),
Michael Oreskes of NPR, Louis C.K., and others. This behavior doesn't seem to be limited to any particular industry and certainly not to one side of the political spectrum.
Michael Oreskes of NPR, Louis C.K., and others. This behavior doesn't seem to be limited to any particular industry and certainly not to one side of the political spectrum.
On
Friday Carol, Beth, Diana, and I went shopping for some party favors
for Diana's seventh birthday party being held this afternoon.
Fourteen girls are coming; we picked a great time to get out of town.
Anyway, while three generations of Caldwell women deliberated over
which favors to get, my attention wandered. Well, to be perfectly
honest, I wandered right along with my attention. I found myself
looking at t-shirts. There were lots of designs, most of them I
understood not at all. One of them caught my eye, though. It was
silhouette of Beauty
and the Beast
from this year's release starring Emma Watson (as Beauty) and Dan
Stevens (as the Beast). I like Emma Watson. I've watched her grow
from Hermione Granger, the bright and somewhat gawky first-form
student at Hogwarts Wizarding Academy, through her years at Brown
University, her work as a UN Women Goodwill Ambassador. She has some
pretty strong feminist credentials.
But
something bothered me about the t-shirt. The Belle that she portrays
in Beauty
and the Beast
is no shrinking violet, by no means a victim. She is smart and brave
and she makes her own choices. But. But at the same time the story of
Beauty
and the Beast
can only be made to stretch so far. It's a myth that resists being
subverted. Remember that, according to me, a myth is a story that we
tell to explain ourselves to ourselves. Beauty
and the Beast
is a myth about men and women and the nature of their relationships.
At bottom it asserts that men are victims of their own animal natures
and can find (or recover) their humanity only through the
intervention of women. For the Beast to become human he must recover
the human nature only Belle can see. Only her love can see his true
(and hidden) nature and bring it to the surface. She--not he--is
finally responsible for his becoming human. If she succeeds he will
be freed from the tyranny of his beastliness; if she fails his
humanity will disappear.
So
my question of the t-shirt is: Why do we imagine that men are
powerless to find their own humanity? Why do we imagine that women
are responsible for making a man out of a beast?
It
seemed to me that I had found a clue that not only connected mass
murderers and powerful sexual abusers of less powerful women (and
sometimes of men). A great deal of effort and far too many words have
been spent trying to understand harassers and mass shooters. We
diagnose them at a distance and prescribe treatment plans, but we
miss the obvious: They are men
almost exclusively. They imagine themselves to be powerful
expressions of masculinity, men who get what they want or strike out
at those who deny them what they believe they should have, but these
men are in fact examples of something that has gone terribly wrong.
Hold
that thought.
Our
lesson this morning came from the prophet Amos. Amos is different
from the other prophets we have met this year. He has a day job. He
is a shepherd and tender of fig orchards. He is neither a royal
prophet nor the head of a school of prophets. Instead he finds
himself overwhelmed with his sense that the life of Israel has become
deeply contrary to the covenant with Yahweh. He left his work in the
south of Judah and made his way north to the Kingdom of Israel and
its capital Samaria. There he denounced the injustices that he saw:
the steeply unequal distribution of wealth and the exploitation of
the vulnerable and of the land. He especially denounced the pretense
that they kept up by maintaining their high-quality worship, their
praise bands, their candlelight services, and their
professional-quality choirs. Instead, he demanded in God's name:
Let
justice flood the land like a flash flood that comes rushing down a
wadi,
sweeping away everything in its path. Let righteous flow like a
stream that is filled with water the year round.
For
Amos this justice would care for the widow, the orphan, and the
migrant worker. This justice would level the staggering inequalities
of wealth and power that had arisen among the people of God.
We
could certainly use a double dose of Amos' medicine. But I want to
offer another possibility, a broader application of his vision than
even he could see.
If
our children and our friends and our neighbors are ever to enjoy the
safety that we believe they should, they and we must be free from the
fear of some man who has nursed a grudge and plans to act out his
revenge. Sure we need a great more common sense about guns. But one
of the roots of our problem with guns is our problem with
masculinity.
It
is time and past time that every person who bears the image of God be
able to live in freedom from fear of a man who feels entitled to
touch them without their consent. If men can be clear that we are not
entitled to any special privilege or status, if we can be clear that
when our feelings are hurt we not entitled to take it out in anger
against our neighbors, it would be like justice rolling down. If we
men can be clear that we are never, not ever, entitled to the bodies
of women, if we can be clear that controlling women is not
how boys become men, if we can be clear that men are responsible for
their own feelings instead of blaming them on what women do or how
they dress, life in our world can be sustained with a stream that
flows all year.
Until
then we live in a drought-stricken world, as dry as central Texas. My
family lived for six months in central Texas when I was five in a
place called Big Springs. When a place name in central Texas has the
word “spring” in it, that’s not because there is water there.
“Spring” in a central Texas name is a wish, a prayer. My mother
fought a long and losing battle against dust the whole time we were
there. She broke down and wept one morning when she opened her
refrigerator to find a thin layer of dust coating everything.
When
I say that our world has a deep thirst for life, I mean it is central
Texas dry and central Texas thirsty. It is central Texas dry for lack
of the justice Amos demanded. It suffers a Sutherland Springs drought
that can be quenched only by the righteousness that Amos preached.
So
let justice roll down like waters,
and righteousness like an ever-flowing stream.
and righteousness like an ever-flowing stream.
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